First-Time Buyer Tax Credit

The $7,500 home ownership tax credit that the federal government created earlier this year as part of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act (H.R. 3221) is another tool at your disposal to encourage potential buyers to jump off the fence and get into the real estate market.

When you combine the tax credit with today’s low interest rates, wide selection of for-sale inventory, and affordable home prices, many of the pieces are in place for your customers to buy now. But tax credits can be confusing.

Here are 6 things you should know about the tax credit:

1. Buyers have until July 2009 to make a purchase that qualifies.
   The tax credit was passed in July of this year as part of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act (H.R. 3221). It’s worth up to $7,500 and can be taken in a single tax year. Authorization for the credit ends July 1, 2009, so if you wait to buy in the first half of 2009 you can take the credit on your 2009 tax return. You can take the credit on your 2008 tax return if you bought your house this year after April 9.
2. Buyers don’t really have to be “first-timers.”
   The tax credit is actually available to any individual or household that hasn’t owned a home for at least three years. And the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® has asked Congress to expand the credit to all buyers, not just those who haven’t owned a primary residence in recent years.
3. Even if buyers exceed the income limit, they can benefit from the credit.
   The actual credit amount is set as a percentage of the home purchase amount. That percentage amount is 10 percent, so your customers can get 10 percent of the home price credited against their tax liability, up to a maximum $7,500. Sounds like a great deal. But what if you make more money than the income limit of $75,000 for individuals and $150,000 for households? Good news: Individuals whose income exceeds the $75,000 limit but don’t make more than $95,000 can still take the credit but on a reduced basis. The same thing applies to households earning up to $170,000. By the way, any house is eligible as long as it’s a primary residence and is in the United States.
4. Think of it as an interest-free loan.
   The federal government requires the tax credit to be paid back in small, 6.67-percent increments over 15 years, although repayment will be no more than $500 yearly and payments will not start until 2011. For that reason, some analysts have likened the credit to a 15-year, interest-free loan to help make home buying affordable. NAR is pushing congress to remove the repayment provision, making this tax credit a true tax credit rather than an interest-free loan.
5. You don’t have to be authorized before making a home purchase.
   There is no pre-purchase authorization, application, or other approval process. Eligible buyers simply have to claim the credit on their IRS Form 1040 tax return and/or any form that the IRS might devise.
6. New-home construction qualifies.
   For a home that a buyer constructs, the purchase date is the first date the buyer occupies the home. However, any home that is not a primary residence, such as a vacation home or income property, does not qualify.

NAR Asking Congress to Expand Credit

As mentioned above, NAR has asked Congress to do away with the repayment provision of the first-time buyer tax credit and expand the credit to all home buyers, not just first-timers. The proposals were part of a four-point housing stimulus plan the association submitted in mid-October.

“Housing has always lifted the economy out of downturns, and it is imperative to get the housing market moving forward as quickly as possible,” said NAR President Richard F. Gaylord. “It is vital to the economy that Congress take specific actions to boost the confidence of potential homebuyers in the housing market and make it easier for qualified buyers to get safe and affordable mortgage loans.

Tags: buyers, Finances, first time buyers, first time home buyers, homes sales, tax credit

The Latest Foreclosure News – Or What’s Happening to NJ Foreclosures?

Essentially, nothing newsworthy is happening on the foreclosure front in the New Jersey Market. In the latest from the news media the headlines read Nation’s foreclosure plague widens. Well this can’t be good news for those of us in the real estate marketing business. this will bring out all of those buyers that think that the market in New Jersey is a prime market to get a home for almost nothing. That the home owners will be dropping to their knees in glee in being able to sell their home for almost nothing. To be happy that these buyers will be able to brag to their friends about the great deal they made.

Well, here’s a reality check. Not in New Jersey. If you read the whole article and not just the headline, you’ll soon learn that if you are looking for such leverage in the State of New Jersey that you’re living in the wrong state. New Jersey isn’t even in the Top 5 of states with high foreclosure rates. Sorry. Houses are still being sold by provide owners who are looking to sell their homes at the market rate. Their neighborhoods have NOT been devistated by a high number of homes having been foreclosed on and then being sold by banks and mortgage lenders at lower then prevelant market prices, thus causing a further decrease in home prices. More and more home owners are either withdrawing their homes form the market or allowing their home’s listing agreement to expire and not
relisting. They’d rather do this then sell their home for either less then what they owe on it or leave themselves no money for their next home purchase.

One of the key factors that many of the buyers seem to forget is that the home owners who are not financially distressed will need funds from the sale of their current home to purchase the next one. If they don’t get enough money for their next purchase, they won’t be selling their current home. In the vast majority of cases in New Jersey, that is the way it is…simple and straightforward.

So, what states are leading in foreclosures? Which are the Top 5 states? Where can you have a large amount of choices of foreclosure homes? Well, pack up you bags! You’re going to have to move to one of the following states -

1. Nevada – has the highest number of foreclosure homes with 1 out of 106 homes.
2. California – is second with 1 out of 182 homes.
3. Florida – is right behind California with 1 out of 186 homes.
4. Arizona – is next with 1 out of 195 homes.
5. Ohio – is a distant 5th at 1 out of 375.

Notice that New Jersey is not even listed? According to market research information from the NJ Association of Realtors, while other states have seen home prices plummet, homes in New Jersey have generally maintained their value. Specifically, as an example, Atlantic City, NJ homes sales prices were $264,600 in the first quarter of 2007 while they were $277,400 in the first quarter of 2008, this is a +4.8 increase from a year ago. According to the article from CNN, foreclosures drive prices down. Overall, the market areas where we conduct the majority of our business (Camden, Gloucester, and Salem Counties) is still strong, as shown on the chart below.

Click Image to Enlarge

If you’re a first time home buyer, work with us and we work to eliminate the possibility that you could end up in the same situation as the current home owners facing foreclosure. If you are a current home owner who is financially distressed and need help and advice with your home, call us…we’ve been where you are and have learned much through trial and error. We work so that YOU don’t make the same mistakes we did.

Terry Iwaniw
REALTOR Associate
RE/MAX Home Team
http://www.snewjerseyhomes.com/
http://www.i-teamhomes.com/
http://www.terryi.com/
609-417-1086

Tags: 2008, Association of REALTORS, first time buyers, Foreclosures, home owners.real estate sales, homes sales, housing market, NJ Association of Realtors, NJAR, real estate market, realtors

Still A Buyer’s Market

The following article was written by NAR’s chief economist, Lawrence Yun. 

Modest near-term movement is expected in existing-home sales, with a recovery in sales seen during the second half of the year. The Pending Home Sales Index, NAR’s forward-looking indicator based on contracts signed in May, fell 4.7 percent to 84.7 from an upwardly revised reading of 88.9 in April, and remains 14.0 percent below May 2007 when it stood at 98.5. Some pullback after a sharp increase in the previous month was expected. The overall decline in contract signings suggests we are not out of the woods by any means. The housing stimulus bill that is still being considered in the Congress is critical to assure a healthy recovery in the housing market, jobs and the economy.

But location has never mattered more than in the current market. Look at the pending home sales index for the West. While it’s true the index slipped 1.3 percent to 97.5 in May in that region, it was 2.0 percent higher than it was in May of 2007. Indeed, some markets have seen a doubling in home sales from a year ago, while others are seeing contract signings cut in half. For instance, double-digit pending sales gains in May from a year ago were noted in Colorado Springs CO, Sacramento CA and Spartanburg SC. In addition, price conditions vary tremendously, even within a locality, depending upon a neighborhood’s exposure to subprime loans.

Current real estate market conditions are positive for most buyers: still-attractive interest rates, a large inventory of homes available for sale, and many sellers willing to negotiate their prices – sometimes significantly. And in spite of the headlines surrounding issues with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac – as well as the recent federal “takeover” of IndyMac – there is still mortgage capital out there. Credit may be tightened, but lenders are still happy to originate a mortgage loan to households who qualify. And remember: owning a home still provides long-term value – and most buyers today plan to remain in their homes for five or more years. Home buyers can get a great deal right now.

Concerns Remain

Yes, there are some concerns on the horizon. Although inflationary expectations appear to be under control for the time being, sharper consumer price gains could lead to notably higher mortgage interest rates in 2009. Based on current indicators, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is forecast to rise gradually to 6.5 percent by the end of this year, and then hold at that level for most of 2009. But note – that is still well below the “threshold” level of 7 percent. In spite of a month to month decrease from April to May, housing affordability – as measured by NAR’s housing affordability index — is improving this year and is likely to rise 15 percentage points to 127.0 for all of 2008.

Existing-home sales are expected to grow from an annual pace of 5.01 million in the second quarter to 5.75 million in the fourth quarter. For all of 2008, existing-home sales should total 5.31 million, and then increase 5.0 percent next year to 5.58 million. That is less than 100,000 unit sales off the annual pace last year.

The speed at which home prices have declined in a few select markets is unprecedented, but the large price declines in those areas have enticed bargain hunters back into the market. Interestingly, there have been reports of multiple bidding after the large price cuts, so it is possible that most of the price declines have already occurred in those markets. The aggregate median existing-home price (on a national basis) is projected to fall 6.2 percent this year to $205,300, and then rise by 4.3 percent in 2009 to $214,100.

New-home sales are a different story. They are likely to fall 32.3 percent to 525,000 in 2008 and decline another 3.4 percent next year to 507,000. In light of high inventory conditions, rising commodity prices and construction costs will curtail new home construction deep into next year. Housing starts, including multifamily units, will probably fall 28.7 percent to 966,000 this year, and then drop another 9.0 percent in 2009 to 879,000. The precipitous drop in starts is due in part to some overbuilding during the “boom” years, as well as the rising costs of construction. The median new-home price is expected to decline 3.2 percent to $239,300 this year, and then rise 5.3 percent in 2009 to $251,900.

Officially, the U.S. economy has still not drifted into recession. In fact, GDP growth in the first quarter of this year was revised upward from preliminary estimates – albeit at a slow 1.0 percent rate. Growth in GDP is forecast at 1.6 percent for all of 2008 and 1.4 percent next year – not spectacular, but still positive. Inflation, as measured by the Consumer Price Index, is forecast at 3.7 percent this year and 2.4 percent in 2009. Unfortunately, personal income gains are unlikely to keep pace with rising prices. Inflation-adjusted disposable personal income is projected to grow 1.5 percent in both 2008 and 2009.

Conclusion

So, what does all this mean for housing consumers? It will continue to be a buyer’s market for a while. Obviously, we will need to watch developments with credit markets and the GSEs, but if a potential buyer can qualify for a mortgage, there is plenty of choice out there.

Tags: buyer's market, buyers, Buying, home ownership, homes sales, housing market, Marketplace, real estate sales